Anesthesia research
Anesthesia papers compare local, sedation and general anesthesia for eyelid surgery on comfort, safety and cost.
125
Papers
35
Since 2021
1
Reviews and meta-analyses
1965
First paper
Papers, newest first
2026
Multimodal Conscious Analgesia with Oliceridine and Alfentanil Plus Local Anesthesia in Revisional Upper Eyelid Blepharoplasty: A Multicenter Randomized Clinical Trial
Hu Y, Chen X, Wang Y, Zhang C, Wen S, Zhou Z, et al. · Aesthetic Plast Surg · Randomized Controlled Trial · PMID 42310080
2026
Regional Nerve Blocks in Upper Blepharoplasty: Back to Basics
Pitak-Arnnop P · Aesthetic Plast Surg · PMID 41851353
2026
The Nerve Block Advance in Blepharoplasty: A Call for Rigorous Validation
Zhang C, Zhou Y · Aesthetic Plast Surg · PMID 41559390
2026
Regional Nerve Block Anesthesia in Upper Blepharoplasty
Wu CC, Tsao SB, Lin YM · Aesthetic Plast Surg · PMID 41361143
2025
More Comfortable Enjoyment for Upper Eyelid Blepharoplasty: Optimization of Anesthesia Methods Using Stepwise Local Anesthesia Technique
Fang M, Zhang B, Ding W, Li G · Aesthetic Plast Surg · Randomized Controlled Trial · PMID 40588641
2025
Transient Unilateral Blepharoptosis Following Upper Blepharoplasty: A Case Report and Considerations for Local Anesthetic Use
Papanikolaou GE, Bouranta K, Smiris TI, Varvarousis DN · Cureus · PMID 40161078
2025
Semi-adjustable posterior approach for congenital ptosis repair- outcomes of local and general anesthesia
Ben Ishai M, Ben Artsi E, Shouchane-Blum K, Kramarz Dadon J, Avisar I · Eur J Ophthalmol · PMID 38602026
2025
Local anesthesia in upper eyelid surgery - Some considerations
Sharma S, Ambat JM, Kakizaki H · Saudi J Ophthalmol · PMID 40642355
2024
Efficacy of 4% tetracaine gel and lidocaine-prilocaine cream in reducing local anesthetic injection pain in upper eyelid blepharoplasty: a randomized, single-blinded, controlled trial
Sun H, Mei Y, Zhu L, Sun Z, Yan J, Kikkawa DO, et al. · BMC Ophthalmol · Randomized Controlled Trial · PMID 39702190
2024
Optimizing Perioperative Experience in Upper Blepharoplasty: The Impact of Premedication on Anxiety, Pain, and Patient Satisfaction
Suslavičius KA, Liutkauskaitė L, Zacharevskij E, Žuklytė R, Markevičiūtė MŠ, Pilipaitytė L · Cureus · PMID 38465153
2024
Evaluating the Correlation between Ptosis Improvement and Immediate Postoperative Lagophthalmos following Blepharoptosis Surgery under General Anesthesia in Pediatric Patients
Jeong JH, Park CS · J Clin Med · PMID 38398487
2024
Re: "Buffered Versus Nonbuffered Local Anesthetics and Local Pain Scores in Upper Eyelid Blepharoplasty: Randomized Controlled Trial"
Yuksel N, Bulut A · Ophthalmic Plast Reconstr Surg · PMID 38967566
2024
Reply Re: "Buffered Versus Nonbuffered Local Anesthetics and Local Pain Scores in Upper Eyelid Blepharoplasty: Randomized Controlled Trial"
Vasović DD, Karamarković ML · Ophthalmic Plast Reconstr Surg · PMID 38967567
2024
Re: "Buffered Versus Nonbuffered Local Anesthetics and Local Pain Scores in Upper Eyelid Blepharoplasty: Randomized Controlled Trial"
Ing EB · Ophthalmic Plast Reconstr Surg · PMID 38738713
2024
Reply Re: "Buffered Versus Nonbuffered Local Anesthetics and Local Pain Scores in Upper Eyelid Blepharoplasty: Randomized Controlled Trial"
Karamarkovic MLJ, Vasovic DD · Ophthalmic Plast Reconstr Surg · PMID 38738714
2023
Anesthesia for office-based facial plastic surgery procedures
Bharadwaj S, Dougherty W · World J Otorhinolaryngol Head Neck Surg · PMID 37780676
2023
Insulin syringe for anesthesia in ptosis surgery: a randomized, fellow eye-controlled clinical study
Joo CW, Song WS, Lee MJ, Choi YJ · Int Ophthalmol · Randomized Controlled Trial · PMID 36869981
2023
General Anesthesia in Schwartz-Jampel Syndrome: A Case Report
Derakhshan P, Habibi A, Amniati S · Anesth Pain Med · PMID 38021333
2023
Conscious Sedation Methods for Blepharoplasty in Day Surgery
Lee TY, Bae HJ, Kim DW, Min TJ · J Clin Med · PMID 37373795
2023
A Case of Cardiac Arrest Caused by Vasovagal Reflex during Blepharoplasty under Local Anesthesia
Fujita K, Kondoh S, Sakai T, Kitabayashi H, Nishioka H, Yuzuriha S · J Plast Reconstr Surg · PMID 40385074
2023
Comment on: 'Transconjunctival versus transcutaneous local anaesthetic administration for lower eyelid surgery: a randomised controlled trial'
Gillam M, Chadha V · Eye (Lond) · PMID 36131091
2023
Buffered Versus Nonbuffered Local Anesthetics and Local Pain Scores in Upper Eyelid Blepharoplasty: Randomized Controlled Trial
Vasović DD, Karamarković M, Stojičić M, Jovanović M, Savić Vujović K, Rašić D, et al. · Ophthalmic Plast Reconstr Surg · Randomized Controlled Trial · PMID 37338328
2022
Patient Comfort with Various Local Infiltration Anesthetics for Minor Oculoplastic Surgery: A Systematic Review and Network Meta-Analysis
Liu HM, Wu TJ, Liou CM, Chiu WK, Kang YN, Chen C · J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg · Systematic Review · PMID 35961926
2022
Transconjunctival versus transcutaneous local anaesthetic administration for lower eyelid surgery: a randomised controlled trial
Jawad M, Chow K, Nicholson R, Jonas A, Siah WF · Eye (Lond) · Randomized Controlled Trial · PMID 34117385
2022
Desflurane and remifentanil anesthesia in a child with citrin deficiency: A case report
Kim K, Jung SM · Medicine (Baltimore) · PMID 35244055
2022
Outcomes of conjunctival-Müller's muscle resection surgery with and without epinephrine in local anesthetic
Mohammad S, Hussain A · Orbit · PMID 33153357
2022
Modified conjoint fascial sheath suspension for the correction of severe congenital blepharoptosis in pediatric patients at different ages
Wang H, Liu Z, Li Y, Song L, Pang R, Yang J, et al. · Front Pediatr · PMID 36340729
2022
Hyperspectral and Laser Speckle Contrast Imaging for Monitoring the Effect of Epinephrine in Local Anesthetics in Oculoplastic Surgery
Bunke J, Merdasa A, Stridh M, Rosenquist P, Berggren J, Hernandez-Palacios JE, et al. · Ophthalmic Plast Reconstr Surg · PMID 35470293
2021
Reply to "Anesthesia using microcannula and sharp needle in upper blepharoplasty: A randomized, double-blind clinical trial evaluating pain, bruising, and ecchymosis"
Sugrue CM, Grinsell DG · J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg · PMID 33858791
2021
Comparison of tumescent local anesthesia vs normal anesthesia technology in upper blepharoplasty in Asian women
Cao L, Zhu F · J Cosmet Dermatol · PMID 33217779
2021
Re: Cryoanalgesic versus EMLA® cream to reduce pain during analgesic injection in upper eyelid surgery: a randomized trial
Arora N, Tiple SG, Kumari N, Das S · Orbit · PMID 33208010
2021
Local Anesthesia Injection in Upper Blepharoplasty Surgery: A Side at a Time or Both Sides at Once? A Prospective Randomized Study
Ohana O, Ayala-Haedo J, Anagnostopolous A, Lee WW · Dermatol Surg · Randomized Controlled Trial · PMID 33481452
2021
Anesthesia using microcannula and sharp needle in upper blepharoplasty: A randomized, double-blind clinical trial evaluating pain, bruising, and ecchymoses
Garcia CP, Avila DFV, Ferreira VRA, Silva FCD, Fortkamp MMS, Gomes RS, et al. · J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg · Randomized Controlled Trial · PMID 32888861
2021
Utility and safety of low-concentration nitrous oxide anesthesia in ptosis surgery
Noguchi S, Nakakura S, Noguchi A, Nakama S, Tastukawa Y, Kashima T, et al. · Medicine (Baltimore) · PMID 33530174
2021
Visual Loss after Cosmetic Blepharoplasty Using Local Anaesthesia Containing Epinephrine - A Case Series
Der Kelen LV, Mommaerts MY · Ann Maxillofac Surg · PMID 35265512
2020
Influence of epinephrine contained in local anesthetics on upper eyelid height in transconjunctival blepharoptosis surgery
Matsuda H, Kabata Y, Takahashi Y, Hanzawa Y, Nakano T · Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol · PMID 32103334
2020
Transcutaneous anaesthetic nano-enabled hydrogels for eyelid surgery
Lalatsa A, Patel PV, Sun Y, Kiun CC, Karimi F, Zekonyte J, et al. · Int J Pharm · PMID 31935474
2020
Comparison between nasopharyngeal airway and laryngeal mask airway in blepharoplasty under general anaesthesia. A randomized controlled trial
El-Ozairy HSE, Abd-Elmaksoud AM, El-Hennawy AM · Anaesthesiol Intensive Ther · Randomized Controlled Trial · PMID 33327697
2019
Propofol-induced refractory status epilepticus at remission age in benign epilepsy with centrotemporal spikes: A case report and literature review
Lu L, Xiong W, Zhang Y, Xiao Y, Zhou D · Medicine (Baltimore) · PMID 31277145
2019
Perioperative considerations and anesthesia management in patients with obstructive sleep apnea undergoing ophthalmic surgery
Cok OY, Seet E, Kumar CM, Joshi GP · J Cataract Refract Surg · PMID 31174989
2019
Simplified Lateral Brow Lift under Local Anesthesia for Correction of Lateral Hooding
Turin SY, Vaca EE, Cheesborough JE, Sinno S, Mustoe TA · Plast Reconstr Surg Glob Open · PMID 31624658
2019
[Cheek-midface lift for revision following failed excessive lower eyelid blepharoplasty]
Kopecky A, Koch KR, Schroedl F, Rokohl AC, Nemcansky J, Heindl LM · Ophthalmologe · PMID 30519739
2019
Three Different Anesthesia Approaches in Blepharoptosis Surgery
Guo Z, Park DDH, Park K, Guo N · Plast Reconstr Surg Glob Open · PMID 31321168
2019
Malignant hyperthermia in a 4-year-old girl during anesthesia induction with sevoflurane and succinylcholine for congenital ptosis surgery
Ferhi F, Dardour L, Tej A, Kebaili R, M'aaref S, Jazia KB · Saudi J Ophthalmol · PMID 31384166
2018
A waiting time of 7 min is sufficient to reduce bleeding in oculoplastic surgery following the administration of epinephrine together with local anaesthesia
Hult J, Sheikh R, Nguyen CD, Tenland K, Dahlstrand U, Malmsjö M · Acta Ophthalmol · PMID 29235243
2018
A Prospective Randomized Comparative Clinical Trial to Analyze Pain and Surgical Outcomes Between Frontal Nerve Blocks and Subconjunctival Anesthesia for Conjunctival Mullerectomy Resection
Zatezalo CC, Tavakoli M, Ayala-Haedo J, Callaway NF, Ko MJ, Anagnostopoulos AG, et al. · Ophthalmic Plast Reconstr Surg · Randomized Controlled Trial · PMID 29634604
2017
Dexmedetomidine-based monitored conscious sedation combined local anesthesia for levator resection in a 10-year-old child with Marcus Gunn jaw-winking synkinesis: A case report
Tu Y, Gao F · Medicine (Baltimore) · PMID 29390531
2017
Treatment of Children With Congenital Severe Blepharoptosis by Frontalis Aponeurosis Flap Advancement Under General Anesthesia in a Single Incision
Li J, Dong C, Liu X, He W · J Craniofac Surg · PMID 28749849
2017
Minimal Pain Local Anesthetic Injection with Blunt Tipped Cannula for Wide Awake Upper Blepharoplasty
Mckee D, Lalonde D · Plast Reconstr Surg Glob Open · PMID 28607847
2017
A double-blind randomized prospective study comparing prilocaine versus ropivacaine in upper blepharoplasty
Ensat F, Heinrich K, Kholosy HM, Wimbauer J, Hladik M, Wechselberger G · J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg · Randomized Controlled Trial · PMID 28017546
2017
Occurrence of Bruise, Hematoma, and Pain in Upper Blepharoplasty Using Blunt-Needle vs Sharp-Needle Anesthetic Injection in Upper Blepharoplasty: A Randomized Clinical Trial
Yu W, Jin Y, Yang J, Ma G, Qiu Y, Chen H, et al. · JAMA Facial Plast Surg · Randomized Controlled Trial · PMID 27893019
2017
Anesthetic Implications in a Child with Crouzon Syndrome
Kumar A, Goel N, Sinha C, Singh A · Anesth Essays Res · PMID 28298794
2017
A Prospective, Comparative Study of the Pain of Local Anesthesia Using 2% Lidocaine, 2% Lidocaine With Epinephrine, and 2% Lidocaine With Epinephrine-Bupivicaine Mixture for Eyelid Surgery
Han JW, Nah SK, Lee SY, Kim CY, Yoon JS, Jang SY · Ophthalmic Plast Reconstr Surg · Randomized Controlled Trial · PMID 26974418
2016
Emerging Points of the Supraorbital and Supratrochlear Nerves in the Supraorbital Margin With Reference to the Lacrimal Caruncle: Implications for Regional Nerve Block in Upper Eyelid and Dermatologic Surgery
Shin KJ, Shin HJ, Lee SH, Song WC, Koh KS, Gil YC · Dermatol Surg · PMID 27355574
2016
Developing transcutaneous nanoenabled anaesthetics for eyelid surgery
Lalatsa A, Emeriewen K, Protopsalti V, Skelton G, Saleh GM · Br J Ophthalmol · PMID 26994111
2016
Facial Aesthetic Surgery: The Safe Use of Oral Sedation in an Office-Based Facility
Butz DR, Gill KK, Randle J, Kampf N, Few JW · Aesthet Surg J · PMID 26446058
2016
Immediate reaction to lidocaine with periorbital edema during upper blepharoplasty
Presman B, Vindigni V, Tocco-Tussardi I · Int J Surg Case Rep · PMID 26785079
2016
Re: "Tumescent Anesthesia for Muller's Muscle-Conjunctival Resection"
Cohen AJ · Ophthalmic Plast Reconstr Surg · PMID 26735966
2015
A randomised double-blinded crossover study comparing pain during anaesthetising the eyelids in upper blepharoplasty: First versus second eyelid and lidocaine versus prilocaine
Pool SM, Struys MM, van der Lei B · J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg · Randomized Controlled Trial · PMID 26049614
2015
Comparison of Lidocaine Gel-Assisted Transconjunctival and Transcutaneous Local Anesthesia for Outpatient Eyelid Surgery
Rafailov L, Kulak A, Weedon J, Shinder R · Ophthalmic Plast Reconstr Surg · Randomized Controlled Trial · PMID 25675169
2014
Reconstruction of large rectangular infraorbital and malar skin defects in elderly patients with a modified "reading man flap" using local tumescent anesthesia
Pichler M, Deluca J, Tappeiner L, Eisendle K · Int J Dermatol · PMID 25208633
2014
Frontalis muscle flap advancement for correction of severe ptosis under general anesthesia: modified surgical design with 162 cases in China
Zhou M, Jin R, Li Q, Duan Y, Huang L, Yu D · Aesthetic Plast Surg · PMID 24610114
2014
Local anesthesia for surgical procedures of the upper eyelid using filling cannula: our technique
Trapasso M, Veneroso A · Plast Reconstr Surg Glob Open · PMID 25289336
2014
Lagophthalmos after v2 maxillary nerve block
Shah AA, Nedeljkovic SS · A A Case Rep · PMID 25611645
2014
Orbital Tumors Excision without Bony Marginotomy under Local and General Anesthesia
Goldberg RA, Rootman DB, Nassiri N, Samimi DB, Shadpour JM · J Ophthalmol · PMID 24829795
2013
Cosmetic face, neck, and brow lifts with local anesthesia
Huq NS, Nakhooda TI · Clin Plast Surg · PMID 24093659
2013
Transconjunctival approach to peribulbar block
McGrath LA, Bradshaw CP · Clin Ophthalmol · PMID 23766630
2013
Effects of local anesthesia with bupivacaine plus epinephrine on blepharoptosis and levator palpebrae muscle function
Aghai GH, Vazirnia M, Poormatin R, Falavarjani KG · Ophthalmic Plast Reconstr Surg · PMID 23446306
2012
Double-blind, bilateral pain comparison with simultaneous injection of 2% lidocaine versus buffered 2% lidocaine for periocular anesthesia
Welch MN, Czyz CN, Kalwerisky K, Holck DE, Mihora LD · Ophthalmology · Randomized Controlled Trial · PMID 22771049
2012
Anatomical and visual results of transconjunctival sutureless vitrectomy using subconjunctival anesthesia performed on select patients taking anticoagulant and antiplatelet agents
Malik AI, Foster RE, Correa ZM, Petersen MR, Miller DM, Riemann CD · Retina · PMID 22298013
2012
Outcomes of adult aponeurotic ptosis repair under general anaesthesia by a posterior approach white-line levator advancement
Malhotra R, Salam A · Orbit · PMID 22029827
2012
Alfentanil sedation for oculoplastic surgery: the patient experience
Edmunds MR, Kyprianou I, Berry-Brincat A, Ghosh Y, Sathyanarayana CN, Beamer J, et al. · Orbit · PMID 22017311
2011
Amaurosis, ophthalmoplegia, ptosis, mydriasis and periorbital blanching following inferior alveolar nerve anaesthesia
Williams JV, Williams LR, Colbert SD, Revington PJ · Oral Maxillofac Surg · PMID 20577772
2011
Topical anesthetic abuse keratitis secondary to floppy eyelid syndrome
Goldich Y, Zadok D, Avni I, Hartstein M · Cornea · PMID 20847677
2011
Vision loss after inadvertent corneal perforation during lid anesthesia
Parikh M, Kwon YH · Ophthalmic Plast Reconstr Surg · PMID 21904171
2011
Local anesthesia: A feasible option for pediatric frontalis sling surgery
William J, Abbott J, Kipioti A, Reuser T · J Pediatr Ophthalmol Strabismus · PMID 20842980
2010
Vibration-assisted anesthesia in eyelid surgery
Fayers T, Morris DS, Dolman PJ · Ophthalmology · Randomized Controlled Trial · PMID 20303597
2010
Factors prompting sneezing in intravenously sedated patients receiving local anesthetic injections to the eyelids
Morley AM, Jazayeri F, Ali S, Malhotra R · Ophthalmology · PMID 20079540
2010
Commentary on: Subcutaneous temporal browlift under local anesthesia: a useful technique for periorbital rejuvenation
Pollock H, Pollock T · Aesthet Surg J · PMID 21131450
2010
Subcutaneous temporal browlift under local anesthesia: a useful technique for periorbital rejuvenation
Bidros RS, Salazar-Reyes H, Friedman JD · Aesthet Surg J · PMID 21131449
2010
Oral medication with diazepam or midazolam associated or not with clonidine for oculoplastic office surgery under local anesthesia
de Alencar VM, Gonçalves RD, Cruz AA · Ophthalmic Plast Reconstr Surg · Randomized Controlled Trial · PMID 20523253
2009
Unilateral spinal anesthesia combined with local anesthesia for ptosis surgery
Yuksel D, Oflu Y, Cuvas O, Duman S · Middle East J Anaesthesiol · PMID 19950750
2009
[Oral sedation with midazolam in blepharoplasty]
Gonçalves RD, Cruz AA · Arq Bras Oftalmol · Randomized Controlled Trial · PMID 20027406
2009
A randomised controlled trial to compare patient satisfaction with two different types of local anaesthesia in ptosis surgery
Lee EJ, Khandwala M, Jones CA · Orbit · Randomized Controlled Trial · PMID 19929666
2009
[Comparison of two modified lidocaine solutions for local anesthesia in blepharoplasty]
Fonseca Júnior NL, Lucci LM, Badessa MP, Rehder JR · Arq Bras Oftalmol · PMID 19466331
2008
Patient satisfaction after blepharoplasty performed as office surgery using oral medication with the patient under local anesthesia
Harley DH, Collins DR · Aesthetic Plast Surg · PMID 17687595
2008
Efficacy of fentanyl or alfentanil in suppressing reflex sneezing after propofol sedation and periocular injection
Tao J, Nunery W, Kresovsky S, Lister L, Mote T · Ophthalmic Plast Reconstr Surg · Randomized Controlled Trial · PMID 19033843
2008
Local anesthesia in oculoplastic surgery: precautions and pitfalls
Vagefi MR, Lin CC, McCann JD, Anderson RL · Arch Facial Plast Surg · PMID 18645092
2008
The efficacy of retrobulbar block anesthesia only in pars plana vitrectomy and transconjunctival sutureless vitrectomy
Lim TH, Humayun MS, Yoon YH, Kwon YH, Kim JG · Ophthalmic Surg Lasers Imaging · PMID 18556938
2007
Peribulbar anesthesia for blepharoplasty
Lessa S, Passarelli CA · Aesthetic Plast Surg · PMID 17674093
2007
Topical anesthesia in transconjunctival sutureless 25-gauge vitrectomy for macular-based disorders
Tang S, Lai P, Lai M, Zou Y, Li J, Li S · Ophthalmologica · PMID 17183205
2006
Regional nerve block of the upper eyelid in oculoplastic surgery
Ismail AR, Anthony T, Mordant DJ, MacLean H · Eur J Ophthalmol · PMID 16952086
2005
Current trends in local anesthesia in cosmetic plastic surgery of the head and neck: results of a German national survey and observations on the use of ropivacaine
Koeppe T, Constantinescu MA, Schneider J, Gubisch W · Plast Reconstr Surg · PMID 15861081
2005
Blepharoplasty and otoplasty: comparative sedation with remifentanil,propofol, and midazolam
Ferraro GA, Corcione A, Nicoletti G, Rossano F, Perrotta A, D'Andrea F · Aesthetic Plast Surg · PMID 15959685
2004
[Optimization of anesthetic management in blepharoplasty]
Gur'ianov VA, Siluianova EV, Tolmachev GI, Aref'ev AA · Anesteziol Reanimatol · PMID 15573724
2003
Management of vitreous loss during cataract surgery under topical anesthesia with transconjunctival vitrectomy system
Shah VA, Gupta SK, Chalam KV · Eur J Ophthalmol · PMID 14620173
2003
Transient impaired vision, external ophthalmoplegia, and internal ophthalmoplegia after blepharoplasty under local anesthesia
Oliva MS, Ahmadi AJ, Mudumbai R, Hargiss JL, Sires BS · Am J Ophthalmol · PMID 12614773
2002
[Anesthetic management of an infant with Freeman-Sheldon syndrome]
Okawa M, Kinouchi K, Kitamura S, Taniguchi A, Sasaoka N, Fukumitsu K · Masui · PMID 12134659
2001
Single injection peribulbar anaesthesia: total upper eyelid drop as an endpoint marker
Parekh U, Ashwin P, Thind G · Anaesthesia · PMID 11350366
2001
Total upper eyelid drop as an endpoint marker of peribulbar anaesthesia
Verma S · Anaesthesia · PMID 11251465
2000
Single injection peribulbar anaesthesia. Total upper eyelid drop as an end-point marker
Frow MW, Miranda-Caraballo JI, Akhtar TM, Hugkulstone CE · Anaesthesia · PMID 10947687
2000
Ptosis repair in a patient with oculopharyngeal dystrophy: brow suspension using autogenous fascia lata by spinal anaesthesia
Marsh C, Manners R, Platt M · Eye (Lond) · PMID 11027008
1999
Comparison of three modified lidocaine solutions for use in eyelid anesthesia
Yuen VH, Dolman PJ · Ophthalmic Plast Reconstr Surg · Randomized Controlled Trial · PMID 10189646
1998
The use of epinephrine in infiltrative local anesthesia for eyelid reconstruction
Fante RG, Elner VM · Plast Reconstr Surg · PMID 9727466
1998
Tumescent anesthesia for dermatologic surgery. Cosmetic and noncosmetic procedures
Namias A, Kaplan B · Dermatol Surg · PMID 9693670
1997
[Transcutaneous or transconjunctival peribulbar anesthesia?]
Bohlender T, Weindler J, Schroeder P, Ruprecht KW · Ophthalmologe · Randomized Controlled Trial · PMID 9273030
1997
Warming lignocaine reduces the pain of injection during local anaesthetic eyelid surgery
Karia N, Rahman KT · Eye (Lond) · PMID 9373501
1996
Site of service, anesthesia, and postoperative practice patterns for oculoplastic and orbital surgeries
Bartamian M, Meyer DR · Ophthalmology · PMID 8874436
1996
Warming lignocaine reduces the pain of injection during local anaesthetic eyelid surgery
Bell RW, Butt ZA, Gardner RF · Eye (Lond) · Randomized Controlled Trial · PMID 8977781
1994
[Painless infiltration anesthesia in eyelid surgery. An intraindividual randomized prospective study]
Mittelviefhaus H · Klin Monbl Augenheilkd · Randomized Controlled Trial · PMID 7869686
1994
Alkalisation of lignocaine-adrenaline reduces the amount of pain during subcutaneous injection of local anaesthetic
Samdal F, Arctander K, Skolleborg KC, Amland PF · Scand J Plast Reconstr Surg Hand Surg · Randomized Controlled Trial · PMID 8029650
1994
Local anesthesia in blepharoplasty: a new look?
Metzinger SE, Rigby PL, Bailey DJ, Brousse RG · South Med J · PMID 8115888
1993
Effect of a topical anesthetic cream (EMLA) in reducing pain caused by infiltration of local anesthetic in eyelid surgery
Tucker N, Degnan N, Codère F, Sloan J · Can J Ophthalmol · Randomized Controlled Trial · PMID 8343915
1993
Postcataract ptosis. A randomized, double-masked comparison of peribulbar and retrobulbar anesthesia
Feibel RM, Custer PL, Gordon MO · Ophthalmology · Randomized Controlled Trial · PMID 8493007
1993
[Characteristic problems posed to the anesthetist by ambulatory surgery in ophthalmology]
Dandoy M · Cah Anesthesiol · PMID 8402283
1992
Ptosis following periocular or general anaesthesia in cataract surgery
Ropo A, Ruusuvaara P, Nikki P · Acta Ophthalmol (Copenh) · PMID 1609577
1991
Central retinal artery occlusion after local anesthesia for blepharoplasty
Brancato R, Pece A, Carassa R · Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol · PMID 1765303
1990
Periocular anaesthesia: technique, effectiveness and complications with special reference to postoperative ptosis
Ropo A, Ruusuvaara P, Paloheimo M, Maunuksela EL, Nikki P · Acta Ophthalmol (Copenh) · PMID 2080707
1990
Iontophoresis for eyelid anesthesia
Meyer DR, Linberg JV, Vasquez RJ · Ophthalmic Surg · Randomized Controlled Trial · PMID 2096345
1988
Aponeurotic ptosis repair under local anesthesia. Prediction of results from operative lid height
Linberg JV, Vasquez RJ, Chao GM · Ophthalmology · PMID 3231442
1988
Tips for local anesthesia in blepharoplasty
Neuhaus RW · Ophthalmic Surg · PMID 3412766
1985
Postoperative diplopia and ptosis. A clinical hypothesis based on the myotoxicity of local anesthetics
Rainin EA, Carlson BM · Arch Ophthalmol · PMID 4038126
1983
Regional analgesia combined with intravenous sedation in major eyelid surgery: an alternative to induced hypotension
Neill RS · Br J Plast Surg · PMID 6821722
1976
A technic of general anesthesia for blepharoplasty and rhytidectomy
Katz H, Machida RC, Wootton DG, Amonic R · Anesth Analg · PMID 943973
1965
DELIBERATE HYPOTENSION FOR BLEPHAROPLASTY AND RHYTIDECTOMY
GALLOZZI E, BLANCATO LS, STARK RB · Plast Reconstr Surg · PMID 14261986